To avail air travel to the common man, the Government of India has introduced Ude Desh ka Aam nagrik which is also known as the UDAAN Scheme. In this context, measures of all types are undertaken given stimulating flying activities through the execution of this scheme. All the necessary information about the UDAAN Scheme will be included in this article. You will also learn how you can also benefit from the Yojana.
Apart from that you will also be able to get the details about the process of its implementation. That is why to get each rest and all the necessary details concerning the scheme it is necessary to read this article.
Know About the CBSE Udaan Scheme
UDAAN scheme is mainly a regional airport development plan and it is commenced by the government of India. It is in core a segment of a scheme on regional connectivity for enhancing the existing blower airline links. Hence, through this scheme, air travel will be made cheap and accessible to the common man. With this scheme, air travel will be cheaper and this will open up small towns and link them to the big cities easily.
The implementation of the above scheme started with the first flight in 2017. It is also the fact that 6 Crore people have traveled by flight merely for Rs 2500 only. As for this scheme, 1000 routes will be connected by air services. Thus, the government of India implemented the scheme with the emergence that 1 crore persons will fly every year.
Objectives of the UDAAN Scheme
The UDAAN Ude Desh ka Aam Nagarik Scheme is a regional airport development and connectivity scheme launched by the Government of India to stimulate regional air connectivity and make air travel affordable for the common man. The primary objectives are:
- To Enhance Regional Connectivity: Some of the objectives of the UDAAN scheme include; addressing the issue of regional bias since; underserved and unserved airports are set to be connected to improve connectivity.
- To Make Air Travel Affordable: The objective of the scheme to provide an affordable price for the ticket is to expand the circle of people who can afford to travel by airplane usually referred to as the market penetration strategy.
- To Promote Inclusive Growth: Achieving an equitable distribution of infrastructure by promoting the connection of populations, products, and services hence increasing tourism, employment, and growth in the region.
Components of the UDAAN Scheme
The UDAAN Scheme is made up of some of the following key components for developing and facilitating increased and sustainable air connectivity. The main components include:
- Viability Gap Funding (VGF) Mechanism: It gives airlines funding so that they can cover the cost of operation up to the income that is required so that the airlines can make a profit in regional routes.
- Infrastructure Development: More so there is a need to embark on the construction of or expand on the existing regional airports as well as establishment of more helipads to enhance access.
- Subsidized Airfare: UDAAN keeps the ticket prices capped for a major chunk of the seats on UDAAN flights which are feasible for the common man.
Taken together, these components contribute to boosting the general environment of regional aviation, stimulating the economic development of territories, and improving linkages.
Explaining Key Components of the UDAAN Scheme
That is why there is the consideration of the following features in the implementation of the UDAAN Scheme: Key features include:
- Affordable Airfare Cap: There are some seats in every UDAAN flight that have fixed prices which is beneficial for the passengers traveling by train.
- Airline Subsidies: Viability Gap Funding (VGF) is given to the airlines to meet the loss-making regional routes.
- Route Network Development: Concentration should be more on reaching out to un-served/ under-served areas and taking up special challenges of the state such as the North-Eastern states, Hills & Island states.
- Public-Private Partnership: Fosters private players’ participation in developing regional airports and airstrips and betterments of the infrastructure and services through privatization partnership.
Achievements of the UDAAN Scheme
Other outcomes are the effective implementation of many new routes, the emergence of several airports in underserved and unserved markets, and the enhancement of regional aircraft traffic.
- The government has effectively expanded the UDAAN scheme that has improved the transportation by air for Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities at very lesser fares.
- This has been a result of development and the current number of functional airports is 141 up from 74 in the year 2014.
- In the context of the UDAAN scheme 58 airports, 8 heliports, 2 water aerodromes, and 68 under/- unserved places have been linked.
- So far 295 new routes have been operationalized and UDAAN has helped to connect over 29 states and union territories.
- One Crore plus passengers have benefited from this scheme and all have taken advantage out of it.
Significance of the UDAAN Scheme
UDAAN Scheme is also very effective for developing regional connectivity so that poor people can also get the facility of air travel.
- Due to the UDAAN SCHEME passengers can travel to and from regional airports like Hubballi and Baldota in the state of Karnataka, Burnpur in the state of west Bengal, Darbhanga in Bihar, Hissar in Haryana, etc.
- The aviation business in India has benefited from the UDAAN by the access to a new market for the participation of small operators and first-time fliers in the rapidly growing market of passenger traffic.
- Carriers will bid for the rights to operate on the routes generated by the scheme in a specific region.
- Adequate regional connectivity is also expected to aid the economy of the rural places that get into the new map of aviation of this nation.
- However, on the same note, the plan in the paper eliminates the problem of phantom airports and also brings about the aspect of saving on costs, especially on travel.
Conclusion
UDAAN Scheme or Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik Scheme is the latest and future plan of the Government of India to increase the facility of flying and make it cheaper. Thus, it plans to extend service to unconnected and under-connected airports, keep fares low, and bring people, products, and services together for prospering all. There are 1000 routes in the scheme now and the company has planned to have a flying population of one crore people per year.
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